Type 3 · Curly

3A Hair

Large, loose curls with a clear spiral. Type 3A hair forms large, loose, shiny spiral curls roughly the width of sidewalk chalk. Learn how to identify 3A hair and build a routine that keeps the curls defined and not stretched out.

Build my 3A routine

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How do I know if I have 3A hair?

Your curls form clear, springy spirals about the circumference of sidewalk chalk. They have real loop structure rather than an S-wave, and the pattern starts at or near the root. Curls stretch out easily if the hair gets heavy.

Key characteristics of 3A hair

  • Large, loose spiral curls roughly the width of sidewalk chalk
  • Shiny for a curly type because the loops are wide and reflect light
  • Well-defined loops, not S-waves
  • Easily stretched out or weighed down
  • Frizzes if touched while drying

The one thing 3A hair struggles with most

Losing definition. Type 3A curls are structured enough to look great when styled and loose enough to fall flat under product weight or from handling. The window between "defined" and "stretched out" is narrow.

What 3A hair needs

  • Medium-weight curl cream on soaking wet hair, then a light gel
  • Diffusing on low speed and low heat, or full air-drying
  • Weekly deep conditioning to keep the loops springy
  • Satin pillowcase or a loose pineapple at night

What 3A hair should avoid

  • Heavy butters, which pull 3A curls into loose waves
  • Touching hair while it dries — this is the main cause of frizz
  • Sulfate shampoos every wash
  • Brushing dry

3A hair and porosity

3A hair is most often normal porosity, which gives you the widest product latitude of any curly type. Start with medium-weight products and adjust from there.

Get a routine built for 3A hair

Knowing your type is the first half. The quiz covers the other half — your porosity, scalp condition, damage level, and which ingredients your hair does not tolerate — then builds the routine around all of it.

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